Former Yugoslavia:History that Connects

Project Outline

History that Connects seeks to address issues in the sensitive periods in the shared history of the Balkans that were left unaddressed in previous work of the history educators. The project aims to develop through collaborative writing inclusive and multi-perspective ready to use class room teaching material with a focus on the history of the region from 1900-1945. These materials want to address how to teach about the Balkan Wars, the First World War, the first Kingdom of Serbians, Croats and Slovenes and the Second World War on the region, respecting the problems and victims but without burdening future generations with feelings of mistrust and hatred for other peoples in the region. It therefore wants to widen the traditional approaches and will focus not only on political and economic history but will include the history of culture and everyday life, and address topics such as technology, environment, gender, diversity, migration and human rights and responsibilities. The project also wants to further expertise in innovative methodology and pedagogy among the participating history educators and their peers. With this focus on new content, as well as on innovative methodology and pedagogy it would also open space for innovative curriculum thinking in the participating countries. The project participants are required to decide what goals, concepts, processes history curricula should address to make history education an experience that not only educates about a list of past events, but contributes to development of responsible local to global citizenship and forming of multi-layered identities for the learners.
The region needs this project as there is a need for greater innovative expertise in the teaching and learning of history, especially with a cross border regional focus, empowering dialogue and critical thinking on sensitive topics in the recent history. Without enhanced innovative high-quality professionalism, history curricula, history textbooks and the (in-service) history teachers training might continue to play a dividing force in this region. The project is also required as it will develop a bottom-up understanding of European standard curriculum development key and transversal competencies as laid out in the European Reference Framework also relevant for innovative learning in history classes.

Building on previous activities

EUROCLIO has been working since 2000 with inclusive teams of history educators from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Republic of Macedonia, Serbia and Slovenia resulting in at least 40 training seminars and workshops and several publications: Ordinary People in an Extraordinary Country. Every Day Life in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia between East and West 1945‐1990. A History of Yugoslavia 1945‐1990 in 20 lessons written by a collective authors team, published in Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian and English (2008); Retelling the History Thematic teaching materials on the history of the Republic of Macedonia after the Independence looking at political life, transition, interethnic relations and every day life, published in Albanian, English and Macedonian (2007) and Change and Continuity in Everyday Life in Albania, Bulgaria and Macedonia 1945‐2000, a Teacher Resource Book, published in Albania, Bulgarian, English and Macedonian, (2003)

Project Outcomes

  • Intense professional capacity building among present and new leading history educators in the region, aimed at individual and collective teacher leadership and critical thinking for meaningful stakeholdership in education.
  • A practical methodology of working with controversial topics in school history acting as a replicable best-practice model for history education projects in other post-conflict societies.
  • An exemplar inclusive and multi-perspective cross-border school textbook/web-tool with focus on sensitive and controversial topics the history of the region from 1900-1945, This multilingual production will constitute ready to use classroom materials for all countries involved;
  • A widened sustainable national, regional an international network of innovative history educators and historians in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, Serbia and Slovenia, taking responsibility for their share in peace and stability in the region

Activities

  • Regional seminars for stake holding history educators from the region how to develop innovative history curricula, also addressing controversial and sensitive topics in history; Regional workshops for key history educators from the region developing innovative curriculum approaches;
  • Piloting, publication, and dissemination of a exemplar textbook on the regional history with focus on the period between 1900-1945;
  • National teacher training seminars, implementing the results of the project to a wide history teaching audience;
  • Development of recommendation and a methodology on working with controversial topics in school history;
  • Collaborative action research for innovative history curricula standards and assessment;
  • Reaching out to history educators and their networks from Kosovo and Montenegro;
  • Bridging activities between academic historians, educational institutes and history educators in the region.

On28-29 April, the Country Coordinators from Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Slovenia will convene in Istanbul. After the last Regional Work Session that took place in Pula on 1-4 March, they will meet in order to further the framework of the educational material that is under development, and work to prepare the proceedings of the 5th (and final) regional work session, which will take place in the end of June in Veles, Macedonia.

Within the framework of the EUROCLIO Programme History that Connects – How to teach Sensitive and Controversial History in the countries of former Yugoslavia, one of the main aims is to involve more History Educators in Kosovo into the regional work. Thus from 24 -26 April 2012, Senior Manager Jonathan Even-Zohar, along with Mr Besnik Emini (Vice-President of the History Teachers Association of Macedonia, ANIM) will go to Pristina. A wide variety of activities will take place, including lobby and network meetings with representatives of USAID, OSCE, EU and several embassies, but also collaboration meetings and talk with University, Museum and School Heads and official of Ministry of Culture and Education. The exploratory visit is hosted by leading representatives of the History Teachers Association of Kosovo, Ms Donika Xhemalji and Mr Arber Salihu. 

The second Capacity Building and Curriculum Workshop within the EUROCLIO/OSI/UNAOC Program “History that Connects - How to teach sensitive Topics in Macedonia” will be held in Stip, Macedonia, 20-22 April 2012. Representatives from Albania, Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey, as well as contributors from The Netherlands and Turkey will actively engage during the workshop. The workshop is co-organized with the History Teachers Association of Macedonia (HTAM), and aims at:· 

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* To strengthen the organisational and networking capacity of the Association of History Educators in Macedonia

* To present and discuss concrete examples of Integrated History Education in Macedonia

* To continue the research, supported by the Minister of Education of Macedonia, into challenges and solutions for Integrated History Education in Macedonia

* To share experiences and challenges for international Education from UNICEF and the Turkish Association of History Educators.

* To strengthen the connections between different stakeholders in History Education

* To share and reflect on different experiences from the region under the umbrella of EUROCLIO

* To bring together History Educators from different regions of Macedonia and activate the Association National Network.

Furthermore, the Workshop will be a good opportunity to network, to build the capacity of the Albanian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Greek and Turkish History Teachers Associations, as well as the overall regional capacity and the capacity of individual professionals and to present the current state of history education issues of the countries of Former Yugoslavia. For more information please contact Jonathan Even-Zohar or Mirjam Zeilmaker, organizers from EUROCLIO.

Download the icon Draft program Stip (981.6 kB)

The Fourth Regional Seminar within the EUROCLIO/Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs/OSI Programme “History that Connects. How to teach sensitive and controversial issues in the countries of Former Yugoslavia” will be held in Pula, Croatia on 1 -4 March 2012.

As the date of the event approaches, EUROCLIO’s efforts to increase international awareness for the programme seem to be paying off. At the moment, 44 participants from 13 different countries will be participating in the event. Representatives from all Former Yugoslavia, as well as contributors from Israel and Italy will actively engage during the seminar. Furthermore, observers from Italy and Turkey have confirmed their attendance during the meeting.  
 
The seminar is co-organised with the History Teachers Association of Croatia, and will focus on further development of Educational Material. This includes; identification of topics for seven new modules on selected sensitive and controversial history of 1900-1945, implementing regional relevance and collecting regional sources, which enables more multiperspectivity. The material will be focussing on active learning methods based on the EUROCLIO and Historiana Framework, and the programme will include a workshop about Recommendation on the Teaching of Sensitive and Controversial Issues.
 
In case you would like to join the seminar as an observer and learn first-hand about the progress being made in the project or would like more information about the programme, feel free to contact Jonathan Even-Zohar at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
 
The draft programme as PDF is available below.
Attachments:
Download this file (Draft Programme, Pula, March 1-4.pdf)Draft Programme, Pula, March 1-4.pdf[Draft Programme, Pula, March 1-4]Trainee606 Kb

altThe Fourth Regional Seminar within the EUROCLIO/OSI/UNAOC Programme “History that Connects. How to teach sensitive and controversial issues in the countries of Former Yugoslavia” will be held in Pula,Croatia on 1st – 4th March 2012. Representatives from all Former Yugoslavia, as well as contributors from Israel and Italy will actively engage during the seminar. The seminar is co-organised with the History Teachers Association of Croatia, and will focus on further development of Educational Material. This includes; identification of topics for seven new modules on selected sensitive and controversial history of 1900-1945, implementing regional relevance and collecting regional sources, which enables more multiperspectivity. The material will be focussing on active learning methods based on the EUROCLIO and Historiana Framework, and the programme will include a workshop about Recommendation on the Teaching of Sensitive and Controversial Issues. Furthermore, the Regional Seminar will be a good opportunity to network, to build the capacity of the Bosnian, Croatian, Kosovar, Macedonian, Montenegrin, Serbian and Slovenian History Teachers Associations, as well as the overall regional capacity and the capacity of individual professionals and to present the current state of history education issues of the countries of Former Yugoslavia. Would you like to join the seminar as observer and learn first-hand about the progress being made in the project? For more information please contact This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .